The Humble Coronation of Christ
Matthew 21:1‑11
Let's open our Bibles to Matthew chapter 21. I want to read for
you verses 1 through 11 as a setting for our message this morning.
With this chapter in our study of Matthew, we begin the last week of
the life of our Lord.
And when they drew near unto Jerusalem, and were come to Bethphage, unto the Mount of Olives, then sent Jesus two
disciples, saying unto them, Go into the village opposite you and straightway ye shall find an ass tied and a colt with her:
loose them, and bring them unto Me.
And if any man say anything unto you, you shall say, The Lord hath need of them; and straightway he will send them. All this
was done, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophet, saying, Tell ye the daughter of Zion, Behold, thy King
cometh unto thee, meek and sitting upon an ass and a colt, the foal of an ass. And the disciples went, and did as Jesus
commanded them. And brought the ass and the colt and put on them their clothes and they set Him thereon. And a very
great multitude spread their garments in the way, others cut down branches from the trees and spread them in the way.
And the multitudes that went before and that followed, cried, saying, Hosanna to the Son of David:
Blessed is He that cometh in the name of the Lord; Hosanna in the highest.
And when He was come into Jerusalem, all the city was stirred, saying, Who is this? And the multitude said, This is Jesus
the prophet of Nazareth of Galilee.
Now we don't have kings in America. In fact, we were established
out of an anti‑king revolution. As a result of this, we know very
little of the pomp and majesty and ceremony that attends a coronation.
Perhaps the closest we ever come to that kind of thing is when we
watch the British royal family going through the various kinds of
ceremonies that they do, exposed to us on television. But as far as
hands‑on acquaintance with monarchy and ceremony and coronation, it's
not really familiar to us.
But in our text, we find a coronation, as truly a coronation as
any coronation ever was, for this is truly a King. And He is affirmed
as a king and He is inaugurated into His Kingship, in a sense, in this
very passage. But as little as we know about coronations, we know
enough to know that this isn't like any of the ones we've ever been
exposed to. I mean, it doesn't quite seem like the coronations with
which history has been familiar. I mean, when have we ever seen a
king riding on a donkey's colt, meek and lowly, with people throwing
tree branches and old clothes in his path?
There seems to be something missing, especially when you compare
it with the coronations of the world. Europe, for example, which sort
of sets the pace for the western world in its understanding of
coronations, has given us a long history of the pomp and the glory and
the splendor and the majesty and the wealth of those events in which a
king is inaugurated into his royal and regal status. Sometimes he was
raised on a shield, sometimes he was made to stand on a sacred stone,
sometimes he was presented with a spear or with a sword or with a
scepter, or given a crown or given a robe of great distinction to mark
out the inauguration into that official place of king.
And traditionally in Europe, they even borrowed from the
inauguration or coronation of David and Saul by adding some religious
features and wanted to assign to the secular kings divine rights as
kings. And therefore they brought the men of God, the bishops or the
priests, to affirm the sovereign right of a king. It was a grand and
glorious occasion, usually followed by great feastings and banquets.
There was splendor everywhere, rich people in rich clothing, jewels,
horses, carriages, archbishops, famous dignitaries everyplace.
Everything pointed to the glory of the individual being crowned, his
majesty, his military might and power and so forth.
I don't know if you know it, but just as an indication of some of
the falderal and the wealth that goes along with all of that, a crown
was made for Queen Victoria in 1838, the crown was made all out of
rubies and sapphires of monstrous proportions. In the middle of it
was a 309 carat diamond. And the scepter which she took in her hand
had a diamond on top of it of five‑hundred and sixteen and a half
carats cut from the Star of Africa. Events of tremendous, almost
inconceivable wealth, coronations were events of great splendor.
But this is not like those coronations. A donkey's colt, a bunch
of branches and some old clothes. But then this is no ordinary king.
And He has no ordinary kingdom. He said to Pilate, "I am not a king
like you think kings are, My Kingdom is not of this world."
Now this is a very important event in these eleven verses because
it initiates the last week of the life of our Lord prior to His
crucifixion. It is the last drama, it is His last public act prior to
being crucified, the last event of His ministry. And it has to be
treated with a great amount of respect, and it has to be understood
for what it really is or you won't understand what comes after it. I
really feel that the earthly coronation of Jesus Christ, sometimes
called the triumphal entry, gets bypassed far too much. It is a very
significant event. And you'll see that significance unfold as we
examine it together.
I want you to get the scene now. Verse 1 tells us, Jesus comes to
Jerusalem, and it sets for us the setting. "And when they drew near
to Jerusalem, and were come to Bethphage unto the Mount of Olives..."