A Voice Crying in the Wilderness, Part 2
Luke 3:4-6
We have the privilege of coming at this time to the study of God's Word which, of course, is really a high point in our worship, as we hear from God who speaks to us in the Scripture. Open your Bible to Luke chapter 3. Now we're looking at the opening six verses of Luke chapter 3, but we're not going to get there for a while, so just open it and wait patiently.
We are looking at Luke 3 which introduces to us the ministry of the last prophet of the Old Testament age, John, who is not only the last prophet of the Old Testament age but is the forerunner, the herald, the prophet who announces the arrival of Messiah. His task was to point to Jesus Christ and identify Him as the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world, the Messiah, and Savior. He also had the responsibility not only to identify the Messiah, but to prepare the people for Messiah's arrival and kingdom.
Now this is part of the great foundation for the work of Jesus Christ Luke lays in the first chapter of this gospel. We now have come to, as you know, a monumental point in this gospel because as we come in to chapter 3 the ministry of John launches the ministry of the Messiah, the Lord Jesus Christ. John announces it's time to get ready, the Messiah has come. This is a great moment, the greatest of moments yet in all of human history.
As we approach this third chapter, let me establish some things in your thinking. Imagine a world where righteousness and goodness dominated. Imagine a world where there is no injustice. Imagine a world where everyone is treated fairly. Imagine a world where no court ever renders an unjust verdict, or an undeserved sentence. Imagine a world where what is true and what is good and what is right and what is noble marks society, commerce, education, and everything else. Imagine a world where there is pervasive total lasting peace, where there's the absolute absence of war and conflict. Imagine a world where joy abounds, where health is widespread, where people live for hundreds of years.
Imagine a world where a lion and a lamb lie down together. Imagine a world where children can play in snake pits because snakes are no longer poisonous. Imagine a world where a bear and a cow can walk together led by a child. Imagine a world where food is profuse. Imagine a world where well-being is common.
And imagine a world ruled by one perfect person who knows everything there is to know in the universe, natural and supernatural, observable and non-observable. Imagine a world ruled by one perfect omnipotent, omniscient God in human form who is mediating that rule through glorified perfected people who are His agents and they carry out His will and His purpose everywhere. Imagine a world where all sin, all iniquity and all transgression is dealt with instantly and firmly.
And if you can imagine such a world, you are not imagining and imaginary world. You are thinking about the earthly kingdom of Jesus Christ. Everything I just said is promised in the scriptures. In fact, all that I have said to you is taken from the Old Testament where God promised that some day Messiah would come and establish His Kingdom. His throne would be in Jerusalem. He would reign from the nation Israel over the entire world. This is how history ends. It began with amazing precision as God created the entire universe in six 24-hour days. God knew exactly what He was doing when He set the whole thing into motion. God also upholds and sustains and works out His perfect plan as history unfolds minute by minute. And the ending of the story has already been written with just the same amount of precision that the beginning had and the middle. History is not meandering at a random pace trying to find its way to some meaningful conclusion, nor are we left to figure out how to end it all or how to, better yet, perpetuate it all. The whole story has been prewritten and human history will end when Jesus Christ comes to Earth to establish His Kingdom over the entire world.
The character of that Kingdom is described again and again and again throughout the Old Testament, as well as certain New Testament passages. And it is a great grief, it is not small grief to me, but a great one, that there are so many people, even theologians, who do not understand this or are not willing to accept the clear teaching of Scripture on this. We are looking for the coming of Jesus Christ and the establishment of His earthly Kingdom, that is what Scripture promises.
And to show you just briefly, obviously we don't have time to cover all the passages, there are so many of them, but we can go back and look at a few to show you in a brief way sort of an overview of this promise from God. Back in 2 Samuel, for example, in chapter 7 God speaks and He speaks to David and He says to David the king through the prophet Nathan, verse 12, 2 Samuel 7, "When your days are complete and you lie down with your fathers, I will raise up your descendant after you who will come forth from you and I will establish His Kingdom. He shall build a house for My name and I will establish the throne of His Kingdom forever."
God promises to David that out of his loins would come the Messiah who would build a Kingdom way beyond David's kingdom, way beyond Solomon's kingdom, way beyond anybody's kingdom and it would be a kingdom that would be established forever. That is the great promise of Messiah's Kingdom, an eternal Kingdom.
In Psalm chapter 2 you remember this Psalm, it says that God, in verse 6, has installed His King on His holy mountain, meaning Mount Zion in Jerusalem. God has installed His King and He says to His King, "You are My Son," in verse 7. So God will install His Son as King. And He says in verse 8, "Ask of Me and I will surely give the nations as your inheritance, the very ends of the earth as your possession. You shall break them with a rod of iron, you shall shatter them like earthenware." In other words, this is a sovereign rule of God's Son who is set on God's throne in Jerusalem. This is another indication of messianic promise, messianic fulfillment.
In Isaiah chapter 2 we find a reference as well to the coming Kingdom. Verse 2, "It will come about that in the last days the mountain of the house of the Lord will be established as the chief of the mountains." The mountain on which the house of the Lord or the temple exists, of course, is in Jerusalem, and that will become the chief of all mountains, it will be raised above the hills, as metaphoric, all the nations will stream to it. It will literally become the center of the earth. "Many people will come and say...verse 3...'Let us go up to the mountain of the Lord, to the house of the God of Jacob that He may teach us concerning His way that we may walk in His paths, for the law, the law of God will go forth from Zion and the Word of the Lord from Jerusalem and He will judge between the nations, will render decisions for many peoples.'" And there's a familiar statement after that, "They will hammer their swords into plow shares, their spears into pruning hooks, nation will not lift up sword against nation, and never again will they learn war."
God will establish His King in Israel on Mount Zion where the house of the Lord is, the temple, there He will rule and there He will establish a peace that pervades permanently across the face of the earth. Were you to go further in Isaiah you would read again and again very similar promises to this about the coming Kingdom. In chapter 35 of Isaiah, "At that time the desert will blossom, it will rejoice with a shout of joy," and it goes on to describe some of the physiology. And it says, "They will all see the glory of the Lord, the majesty of our God." There is going to be a dramatic change in the planet, we'll say more about that in a moment, when the Lord establishes His Kingdom, the Kingdom of His Son, the Messiah.
In Jeremiah chapter 33 we read in verse 18, "Days are coming, says the Lord, when I will fulfill the good word which I have spoken concerning the house of Israel and the house of Judah. In those days at that time I will cause a righteous branch of David," that is an offshoot of David, the Messiah, "who is the line of David, out of the loins of David," that's why the genealogy of Luke, which we'll see later, and the genealogy of Matthew take the line of Jesus all the way back to King David. "Out of David's loins will come the Messiah, He will execute justice and righteousness on the earth. In those days Judah shall be saved, Jerusalem shall dwell in safety and this is the name by which she shall be called," that is Jerusalem, "the Lord is our righteousness...the Lord is our righteousness." It will be a time when all of Israel embraces the Lord as their righteousness and His Kingdom is established.
In Ezekiel, that great prophecy in a number of places, the same Kingdom is referred to. Particularly one I can show you, chapter 34, a brief look at verses 23 and 24, "I will set over them one Shepherd, My servant, David," that's the one out of David's loins, the Messiah, "He will be the one Shepherd and He will feed them, He will feed them Himself and be their Shepherd and I the Lord will be their God and My servant David will be prince among them. I, the Lord, have spoken, and I will make a covenant of peace with them." That's the New Covenant. God says in the day when I...when I save them by virtue of the New Covenant, which, as you remember, is the covenant of forgiveness, I will establish My King and He will reign and rule and shepherd My people and I the Lord will be their God. What we're talking about here is the salvation of Israel and the establishment of their promised Kingdom.
In Daniel, also the great prophecy of Daniel, chapter 2 verse 44, "In the days of those kings, the God of heaven will set up a Kingdom which will never be destroyed and that Kingdom will not be left for another people, it will crush and put an end to all kingdoms, but it will endure forever."
History ends with the establishment of an eternal Kingdom in which God rules through the Messiah who, in the next verse, is called "A stone cut out without hands." That's a reference to His virgin birth, and He crushes all other empires, according to verse 45, and establishes His eternal Kingdom by the same promise in other prophets, Hosea chapter 3, Joel chapter 3 and many other places.
Where is history going? History is moving toward this great climactic end, when the Messiah, the Lord Jesus Christ, the promised King, the Son of God comes to earth to establish His Kingdom and to bring back paradise that was lost in the Fall. History does not end in a confusion, it does not end in a puff of smoke. It does not end sort of wandering and meandering into oblivion. It does not end in a holocaust generated by man. It doesn't end any other way than the way God says it will end, and that is when the King Himself comes and establishes His glorious Kingdom on the earth and according to Revelation 20, it will last for a thousand years. And when it is over, the universe as we know it will disintegrate, it will be uncreated and God will instantaneously create in its place the new heaven and the new earth which will last forever. This is the flow of human history.
I happened to be reading yesterday quite extensively in the last edition I saw of Time Magazine which identified Albert Einstein as the man of the century for the immensity of his accomplishments and his unparalleled influence, his influence, of course, in terms of the theory of general relativity. His influence on the idea of relativity was basically to say that what you see is not the way things really are. Up to that point in time people basically defined things the way they saw them. Einstein proved that behind what you see is an atomic world, a world of subatomic particles that you do not see, that is the real world and that real world of subatomic particles with all kinds of names, do all kinds of strange things that are inexplicable. That's the reality. And it's random, he said. What you see is not the real world. The real world is not an absolute world that you can see and touch and feel. The real world is a relative world that you can't see, you can't touch, you can feel--you can't feel that functions on a random level. And he basically identified randomness as the essential nature of the universe. And that set loose randomness not only in the scientific world in the understanding of randomness, but also in the moral and ethical and psychological and philosophical world. And out of Albert Einstein's theory of relativity rather than absolute came modern art, modern music, modern philosophy and all other relative things that attack absolutes in an immense impact.
I understood that part. The part about reading about his mathematical and scientific theories really left me reeling. I cannot...I can't understand that, I admit, and I read a lot of it, I read hours of it yesterday trying to get some kind of a grasp on it. But what did strike me when I got to the end of it was the fact that he died, here's the man of the century, he died never having discovered what he wanted to discover and nobody else has discovered it either and the article ended by saying, "We hope in the twenty-first century that we'll discover it." And it is that when you've gotten all the way down and you've gotten to the atom and you've gotten to the nucleus and you've gotten to the protons and you've gotten to the neutrons and you've gone inside the protons and inside the neutrons and inside the electrons and you're trying to find out what they're made out of, what they're made out of, the theory now, is a bunch of little weird squirrelly strings that go in different directions that have something to do with the curvature of the universe, it has something to do with the time/space continuum that Einstein wrote about. When you get all the way down in there the problem is you can't find the force that holds it all together.
And Einstein's conclusion was it was random but he couldn't identify what the force was. He got into quantum physics and in quantum physics, quantum is an interesting word, you've heard of quantum leap, quantum physics says that something at this point goes out of existence and this happens all the time in all atoms, something goes out of existence at this point, comes into existence at this point simultaneously and never traverses the space in between. How can that happen? How can something go out of existence here, come into existence here simultaneously and never traverse the space in between? Einstein died never being able to discover the force that holds it all together. And so, the article closes by saying, "We're hoping in the twenty-first century, or in the next millennium, somebody will discover it." And I wanted immediately to stand up and say..."I'm your guy." I can go where Einstein has never been, and that's to Genesis 1:1, "In the beginning, God..." and I can go to Hebrews 1 where it says, "He upholds all things by the word of His power." And you can muck around in your petri dish until you're blue in the face and...(clapping)...and you are not going to find God in there. That's the supernatural element. And I was greatly comforted. I may be ignorant of all the little squiggly things but I know what they don't know.
Listen, this is not a random universe in any sense. Nothing in it is random. It is upheld by the word of His power. They will never be able to discover what it is that is the force that holds it all together because the force that holds it all together is Almighty invisible God, not subject to any scientific experiment. And God who holds everything together by the word of His power has a plan for history and history is unfolding exactly the way God has designed it to unfold, and He couldn't have been more clear, He repeatedly again and again and again and again says that in the end paradise will be regained. This world is not going to go up in a puff of amillennial smoke. When you get to the very end of this thing, it is going to unfold step by step exactly the way the prophet said it would unfold and that incorporates a final Kingdom in which Messiah reigns on the earth over the earth.
Now I could spend a lot of time, I could spend weeks talking about the Kingdom, we'll intersect with this as we go through the gospels. And let me just give you sort of a quick overview of what this Kingdom is like. First of all, you can look at it politically or socially, let's take it first at that perspective and we'll take three perspectives.
You can look at the promised Kingdom politically or socially. And when you study the Old Testament, the prophets, the Psalms, the writings, you can find the Kingdom in all of those places, as I just showed you from Psalms and Samuel as well as the prophets, you look for the political characteristics of this Kingdom, three things jump out at you. One, it is Christ's universal rule. There aren't any other kings, there aren't any other national entities. There isn't going to be a League of Nations. There isn't going to be any kind of...any kind of United Nations. There isn't going to be any kind of conglomerated Europe. There isn't going to be any amalgam of leaders. There aren't going to be any kings. There aren't going to be any potentates. There aren't going to be any rulers in the world because Christ will universally rule the world and literally cover the entire globe with His rule. All other kings will be made subject to Him, that is the testimony of Psalm 2, the testimony of Daniel 2, the testimony of Daniel 7, the testimony of Revelation 19:16 which says Christ will come as King of kings and Lord of lords. It will be universal rule. There will be a dictatorship over the entire face of the earth and all the people of the earth and that dictator will be the perfect one, the God who became man in the form of Jesus Christ, risen, exalted, glorified and returned to establish His Kingdom.
Secondly, it is not only a universal Kingdom, it is an absolute Kingdom. It is an absolute Kingdom. It will be, I like this, it will be a Kingdom without a senate. It will be a Kingdom without a congress. It will be a Kingdom without any representatives. It will be a Kingdom...it will not be a democracy, it will not be a democracy, I say that again, it will not be a republic, there won't be discussions, there won't be committees. Everything will be perfect disseminated from an absolutely perfect monarch who knows everything there is to know, observable and non-observable. And He will pass down His rule through glorified and perfected saints who come back to reign with Him, as well as through the nation Israel to the world. It will be absolute in its nature. Psalm 72, Isaiah 11, many, many passages talk about the absolute nature. He will break literally all other rulers, as Psalm 2 indicates. He will use His rod of iron to wash all other entities that would in any way compete for that absolute rule.
Thirdly, it will be a righteous rule. Universal rule, absolute rule, and righteous rule, He is a King of righteousness. Israel will say, "The Lord is our righteousness," and He will rule with righteousness because He is righteous. Everything He does...all that means is everything He does will be absolutely right, absolutely right. He will make every decision absolutely right. In Isaiah 11:4, "Righteousness will be the belt about His loins." Every thing He does will be wrapped in righteousness.
Secondly, you can look at the Kingdom not only politically and socially, but you can look at the Kingdom physically and even I guess you could say geologically to some degree. But you can look at it physically and perhaps geologically, topographically and from the standpoint of human life and what do you find? You find several characteristics. Number one, the curse is lifted...the curse is lifted. And I mentioned that...lion lies down with the lamb...because animals are no longer enemies of one another. The animal kingdom is dramatically altered, it goes back to being the way it was in Eden. A bear and a cow munching grass together in a field, being led by a child.